Prostate cancer is a form of cancer which starts to develop inside the prostate gland and is likely to spread out to various other areas of the body. A number of cancers of the prostate may spread very rapidly to various other components of the body such as the lymph nodes or the bones. All other cancers which start in the prostate may spread more slowly.
Cancer is an uncontrolled development of abnormal cells. When cancer spreads it is called metastasis. You might have heard a doctor reference it as metastasized. This basically means that the cancer has begun to spread out to other components of the body.
The most common cancer type among American males, apart from skin cancer, is cancer of the prostate. And the number appears to be growing considerably over the past ten years. Most scientists believe that this is just due to the greater use of a blood test which detects this cancer type, and not necessarily because the cancer is growing among the population. The prostate screening blood test is known as the prostate specific antigen, or PSA test.
Hundreds of thousands of families are affected every year by cancer of the prostate. Each year over 180,000 new cases of prostate cancer are diagnosed. Of those diagnosed more than 30,000 men will die from this cancer. Cancers of the prostate is able to happen in men of any age, but is most common in older males. Males that are over 65 years old have probably the highest occurrences of it, but males over 50 are likewise generally affected.
North America and northwestern Europe have among the highest rates of prostate cancer. Scientists don’t yet comprehend the reason why males from sub Saharan African descent have the highest rates of prostate cancer in the world. Curiously, this cancer type is quite uncommon in Asia and central and South America.
In the U.S. males of African American descent hold the highest risk of developing cancers of the prostate. These guys have got probably the lowest survival rates compared to Caucasian American males. African American males are 2 times more apt to die from cancer of the prostate compared to Caucasian American males. Researchers have found that this sort of cancer is generally diagnosed in the later stages in African American men. All cancers are much more challenging to effectively treat when in their later stages.
As with most cancers, the chances of getting cancer of the prostate surge tremendously with age. more than seventy five % of prostate cancers are discovered in males who are read more than 65. Guys that have a family history of prostate cancer are usually at a greater risk. Researchers still have much to discover about the risk factors for this cancer. There is research which suggests diets full of fat increase a man’s possibility for prostate cancer.
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